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pump

【pump音标】 英[pʌmp] 美[pʌmp]

【单词释义】 pump是什么意思:

n.泵;抽水机;打气筒;轻软舞鞋;轻便帆布鞋(英式英语)

vt.&vi.用抽水机汲水;给…打气;用泵(或泵样器官等)输送;涌出

vt.用泵抽;注入,似用泵来拉、转或倒;抽水,从。。除去水;骑自行车的人上下蹬踏板

[单词分级] 高考英语词汇

[单词复数] pumps [第三人称单数] pumps

[单词现在分词] pumping

[单词过去式] pumped

[单词过去分词] pumped

【pump形近词/近似词】

plump   adj.丰满的;饱满的;肥胖的 adv.突然地,猛地;直接地 v.(使)圆胖;使变大;(使)鼓起

lump   n.块,团;肿块 v.结成块;成团;把…混在一起

bump   v.碰撞,冲撞;颠簸;颠簸着前进 n.碰撞,撞击;凸块

thump   v. 重击,捶击;(心脏)怦怦跳;砰地作响;步履沉重走 n. 重击,捶击;重击声

slump   vi.下降,暴跌,猛跌 n.(物价等的)暴跌;(经济的)不景气,萧条

clump   n. 丛,簇,束;沉重的脚步声 v. (使)成一丛;使凝结成块

stump   n. 树桩;残肢;残余部分 v. 砍伐;使为难;(政治竞选期间)巡回演说

hump   n.(驼)峰;(人的)驼背;土丘,圆岗 v.使隆起;<英>扛或背(某物)

trump   n. (牌戏中的一张)王牌,将牌,主牌;主牌花色 v. 出王牌赢(牌);赢,胜过,打败

jump   n.跳跃;激增 v.跳;跳过;跳跃;暴涨

dump   v.倾倒;卸下;摆脱;扔弃 n.垃圾场;废料堆场

【单词例句】

◇ When the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease whose characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.
当那座烟花工厂的建设到了油漆阶段时,一个水泵被安装进来,接着,在它附近的油漆工都得了一种严重的疾病(疾病击败油漆工),其特征与烧伤相似。

---- A Strange Disease

◇ At the end of the 12-week study period, the comedy group improved by 10% in a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body.
在长达12周的研究结束时,科学家对他们的身体进行检查后发现,观看喜剧的小组成员心脏供应全身的氧气流量增加了10%。

---- Study finds laughter is good for heart health

◇ Centuries later, the Romans came to a similar conclusion. In place of a nerve, they were convinced that a vena amoris — or "lover's vein" — connected this digit with the blood-pumping organ.
几世纪后,罗马人也得出了相似的结论。只不过,罗马人认为左手无名指和心脏相连的不是神经,而是“爱情之脉”。

---- Why are wedding rings worn on the left hand?

◇ The so-called carbon budget is the total amount of carbon dioxide the world can pump into the atmosphere while still having a chance of stopping short of 2 degrees of global warming.
所谓的“碳预算”是指全球排放到大气中的二氧化碳总量的上限,以保证还有机会将全球变暖的增幅遏制在两摄氏度内。

---- More plastic than fish in oceans by 2050

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