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old

【old音标】 英[əʊld] 美[oʊld]

【单词释义】 old是什么意思:

adj.老的;陈旧的;古老的;以前的;(用于指称被替代的东西)原来的

n.古时

[单词分级] 中考英语词汇

[比较级] older   [最高级] oldest

[反义词] new   新的

【old形近词/近似词】

hold   vt.拿住,握住;使保持 n.抓;握;拿;握住;控制

scold   v. 责骂;斥责 n.常骂人的人

fold   v.折叠;折起;包,裹;倒闭,垮掉 n.折痕;褶皱

gold   n.金,黄金;金色; adj.金色的;金(制)的

mold   n.模子;模式;类型;模具;铸模;霉 vt.塑造;浇铸;用模子做;(使)发霉;对…产生影响

cold   adj.寒冷的 n.寒冷;感冒

bold   n.[U]粗体字;黑体字 adj.大胆的;明显的,醒目的

【常用短语】

old school   守旧派,保守派

【近义词解析】

古老的

ancient (adj. 古老的;古代的):指很久以前发生或存在的;也可用于描述历史,指古代的。

antique (adj. 古时制造的,古董的):指珠宝、家具等年代久远且往往十分值钱的,通常作定语。

old (adj. 古老的;旧的):指已存在或使用很久的。

【单词例句】

◇ The wolf thought to himself, "Now that sweet young thing is a tasty bite for me. She will taste even better than the old woman. You must be sly, and you can catch them both."
狼在心中盘算着:“这小东西细皮嫩肉的,味道肯定比那老太婆要好。我要讲究一下策略,让她俩都逃不出我的手心。”

---- Little Red Cap

◇ IT was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast.
天气非常非常冷,夜幕已降临,雪下得很大。这是旧年最后的一夜——除夕之夜。

---- The Little Match Girl

◇ Then she put on old clothes and went to the hut. She called, "Is any one there?"
然后,她穿上一身旧衣服,去了小屋。她喊:“屋里有人吗?”

---- Snow White

◇ But the mint stood silent and stiff, as she listened to him. At last she said,"Friendship, if you please; nothing more. I am old, and you are old, but we may live for each other just the same; as to marrying —— no; don't let us appear ridiculous at our age."
薄荷端端正正地站着,一声不响。最后她说:“交朋友是可以的,但是别的事情都谈不上。我老了,你也老了,我们可以彼此照顾,但是结婚 —— 那可不成!像我们这样大的年纪,不要自己开自己的玩笑吧!”

---- The Butterfly

◇ Now the poor girl was alone in the wild woods. Looking around, she saw an old women standing next to her.
荒凉的森林里现在只剩下了公主一个人。她朝四周看了看,见身边站着一位老太婆。

---- The Twelve Brothers

◇ "Oh, there you are, old water paddler," she said. "I am crying for the loss of my golden ball. It has fallen into into the fountain."
她说:“哦,原来是你这划水家伙在这儿。我哭是因为我的金球不见了。它掉到喷水池里去了。”

---- The Frog Prince

◇ She walked around from one place to the next, looking into rooms and chambers as her heart desired. Finally she came to an old tower.
她在宫里到处穿来穿去,大小房间都看完了,最后,她来到了一个古老的宫楼。

---- Little Brier-Rose

◇ All at once there was heard a violent knocking at the door, and the old King, the Prince's father, went out himself to open it.
这时,有人在敲门,王子的父亲老国王就走过去开门。 

---- The Real Princess

◇ In the middle of the village lived old Dame Shoemaker; she sat and sewed together, as well as she could, a little pair of shoes out of old red strips of cloth; they were very clumsy, but it was a kind thought. They were meant for the little girl. The little girl was called Karen.
在村子的正中央住着一个年老的女鞋匠。她用旧红布匹,坐下来尽她最大的努力缝出了一双小鞋。这双鞋的样子相当笨,但是她的用意很好,因为这双鞋是为这个小女孩缝的。这个小姑娘名叫珈伦。

---- The Red Shoes

◇ "I will send my faithful old minister to the weavers," said the Emperor at last, after some deliberation, "he will be best able to see how the cloth looks; for he is a man of sense, and no one can be more suitable for his office than he is."
“我要派诚实的老部长到织工那儿去看看,”皇帝想。“只有他能看出这布料是个什么样子,因为他这个人很有头脑,而且谁也不像他那样称职。” 

---- The Emperor's New Suit

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