【build音标】 英[bɪld] 美[bɪld]
【单词释义】 build是什么意思:
vt.建造,构筑;建立;开发;为…建立基础
vi.建造,营造;扩大,扩展;发展,达到
n.[C,U]体格,构造;〈俚〉优美的体型,肉体美
[单词分级] 中考英语词汇
[单词复数] builds [第三人称单数] builds
[单词现在分词] building
[单词过去式] built
[单词过去分词] built
【关联词/派生词】
builder n. 建设者;建筑者;建筑工人
building n.建筑物;房屋 v.build的现在分词
buildup n. 增强;发展;形成;组合;积累;堆积
【build形近词/近似词】
rebuild vt.重建;重组;使恢复
guild n.行会,协会;同业公会;[植]依赖植物集团
【近义词解析】
◇ 建造
build (v. 建造,建设):普通用词,应用范围最广,既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑,又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。
construct (v. 建造,建立):强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体,特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。
erect ([四级]v. 建立,竖立):指建造高而垂直的建筑物,强调有一定高度。
establish ([四级]v. 建立,设立):强调稳固地建成,可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等,也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。
found (v. 建造,创立):常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等,含打下基础之意。
set up (v. 建立,创立):侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。
【单词例句】
◇ They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, which was modeled after a real one.
他们制作的有木制工具、木制的卡通人物、木制的运动用的产品,等等。他们甚至还根据一台真实发动机仿造了一台长度有20米的木制发动机。
---- A Unique Theme Park
◇ He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very practical. Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method.
他发现袁传播的知识非常实用,因此,他做了摘要,并开始建立一种新的耕作方式。
---- A New Farming Way
◇ They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke. The results showed that these inflammatory markers had significantly reduced compared with the control group.
这些人还抽血检测了几个炎症生物指标,这些指标能显示出血管中积聚了多少斑块,以及是否有心脏病发作或中风的风险。结果显示,相比对照组,这些人的炎症指标都显著降低。
---- Study finds laughter is good for heart health
◇ But in his case the build up of pressure from the trapped sneeze caused a rupture higher up in the throat, at the pharynx, which is situated just behind the tongue.
但在这名男子的病例中,无处可去的喷嚏积攒的压力导致喉咙更高处的咽部发生了破裂。咽部的位置就在舌头后面。
---- Don't hold in a sneeze, It could be the death of you
◇ One to two weeks of this build-up is enough to leave anyone with a scratchy throat - especially those with significant allergies or asthma.
这些物质在床上累积一到两周就足以让任何人喉咙发痒,尤其是那些有严重过敏或哮喘病史的人。
---- How often you should wash your bed sheets?
◇ We have in our hands the technology to construct the most sophisticated machines ever built,but if they are unusable,simply because of their operating instructions,then recent lessons have taught us they will not survive.Whatever we design must be simple,reliable and useful.Perhaps this is where artificial intelligence will come in.
我们要用手中的技术建造最精密的机器。最近的事实告诉我们,如果仅仅因为操作指令而不能使用,那么它们将不能存在。无论如何,我们的设计必须简单、可靠且实用。这也许就是人工智能的来源。
◇ "Sorry, but I don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house." So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.
“很遗憾,我没有房子。但是,你可以砍下我的树枝来建房。”树说。因此,男孩砍下所有的树枝,高高兴兴地离开了。
---- A Boy and His Tree
◇ Learn to build a life together. Learn to love each other for who they are. Not what they are.
学会一起生活,学会互爱,不是他们是你的什么,而是他们是你的谁。
---- Life Together
◇ The pleasant music from his lyre was so exciting that stones marched into their places in rhythmic time and of their own will when he helped Poseidon build up the walls of Troy.
当他帮助波塞冬建造特洛伊城墙时,里拉琴奏出的音乐如此动听,以致石头有节奏地、自动地各就其位。
---- Apollo