【stand音标】 英[stænd] 美[stænd]
【单词释义】 stand是什么意思：
n.台，看台；立场；停止；抵抗；货摊
vi.站立，直立，起立；使直立，竖放；保持看法；停滞
vt.使站立；忍受；抵御；承担责任
vt.&vi.站立，（使）直立，站着
[单词分级] 中考英语词汇
[单词复数] stands [第三人称单数] stands
[单词现在分词] standing
[单词过去式] stood
[单词过去分词] stood
【关联词/派生词】
standard n.标准，规格 adj.标准的，合格的；
standpoint n.立场，观点
standardize vt.使标准化；使符合标准（或规格）
standing n.起立，站立；身份，地位，声望 adj.永久的，长期的；站立的 v.站立，起立；忍受；竖放(stand 的现在分词)
【stand形近词/近似词】
strand n.（绳子的）股，缕，绞；海滨，河岸 v.(使)滞留，(使)搁浅；(使)陷入困境
sand n.[U]沙；(sands)沙滩 vt.撒沙于；用砂纸(或打磨机)打磨
rand n. 边缘；垫皮，衬底；随机；随机数,随机值(=random)
wand n. 魔杖；棍，棒，杖；权杖，权标；扫描枪，识别笔
hand n.手；协助 v.传递，交给
and conj.和，又；加；然后
band n.乐队;一伙；带
land n.陆地；国家 v.降落；着陆
【常用短语】
stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备
stand for 代表；支持；象征
stand out 引人注目；突出；显眼
stand up 起立；站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护
stand up for 支持，坚持；拥护
【近义词解析】
◇ 忍受
bear (v. 忍受，忍耐)：普通用词，指忍受饥饿、寒冷、疼痛、不幸、困难、侮辱等，多强调忍受者的勇敢和坚毅。
endure ([四级]v. [正式]忍受，忍耐)：强调长期性，主要指对灾难、困难、疼痛等长时间地忍受而不抱怨。
stand (v. 经受；忍受)：作“经受”解时，常与 could 或 can 连用，指某人或某物经得起伤害等；作“忍受”解时，主要指对某人、某种困难情况的忍受或承受，通常用于疑问句和否定句中，常可与 bear 换用。
sustain ([四级]v. [正式]遭受，经受)：指受到损害、创伤或金钱方面的损失。
tolerate (v. 忍受，容忍)：指以克制的态度容忍令人反感或厌恶的事物，含默认、宽容之意。
【单词例句】
◇ Apollo stood for youthful and manly beauty.His golden hair,stately manner and air all combined to make him the admiration of the world.
阿波罗象征着青春和男子汉的美。金色的头发、庄重的举止、容光焕发的神态,这些足以使他受到世人的青睐。
---- Apollo
◇ He sees a little goat. The goat stands up on a steep cliff.
他看到了一只小山羊站在陡峭的悬崖上。
---- The Wolf and The Little Goat
◇ The youngest son came in with a small box.The king opened it and out jumped a tiny, beribboned poodle, impeccably groomed and perfumed, that stood on its hind legs and marched and counted.
小王子来的时候带来了一个笼子，国王打开笼子，从里面跳出来的是一只毛光皮亮的鬈毛狗，脖子上束着饰带，浑身散发着香气，不仅会抬起前爪直立起来，还能练武术，懂得数数。
---- The Prince Who Married a Frog
◇ A miller fell slowly but surely into poverty, until finally he had nothing more than his mill and a large apple tree which stood behind it.
从前有位磨房主，他越来越穷，除了磨房后有棵大大的苹果树外一无所有。
---- The Girl without Hands (I)
◇ There they stood not knowing what to do, and not one of them dared to go home.
这一下，他们可就傻眼了，你看看我，我看看你，癡呆呆地站在井边不知如何是好，都不敢回屋里去。
---- The Seven Ravens
◇ The door stood wide open. Table, chairs, and benches were tipped over. The washbasin was in pieces. The covers and pillows had been pulled off the bed.
屋门敞开着，桌子、椅子和凳子倒在地上，洗脸盆摔成了碎片，被子和枕头掉到了地上。
---- The Wolf and the Seven Young Kids
◇ My father continued to walk alongside her as he always had. Two people who had stood together against all odds. My mother orphaned at a young age and moved place to place. My father the youngest of nine in a family hurt with poverty.
父亲一如既往地走在母亲的身旁，如同二人昔日承受所有的患难。母亲幼年时就成了孤儿，四处漂流；父亲兄弟姊妹九个，也曾饱受贫困之苦。
---- To Love Enough
◇ Like Muir, those of us who stand along the rim are prompted to wonder about the unearthliness and the forces that created and are still changing this place
和缪尔一样，站在大峡谷边缘的人们顿时对这里的超凡脱俗，对那种创造并仍在改变这个地方的神奇力量感到惊奇。
---- The Grand Canyon
◇ In fact, the aversion touched many cultures, from the long-standing taboo in Islamic countries against eating and drinking with one's left hand, to the expectation in ancient Japan that any wife who didn't favor her right could be legally divorced on the spot, no questions asked.
事实上，古人对左手的厌恶跨越多国文化，从伊斯兰国家长久以来对于用左手吃喝的禁忌，到日本古代不爱用右手的妻子可能会当场被休，合理合法，连质询都不需要。
---- Why are wedding rings worn on the left hand?
◇ "Do you see what I mean ?" asked the father. "if only you stand together no one can hurt you . If you all disagree the whole time and insist on going your separate ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you. "
“你们明白我的意思了吗？”父亲问，“只要你们联合起来，谁也不能伤害你们。如果你们老吵架，并且各行其是，那么你们一遇到敌人，就会被打败。”
---- A Bundle of Sticks