【shock音标】 英[ʃɒk] 美[ʃɑ:k]
【单词释义】 shock是什么意思:
n.休克;震惊;震动;打击
vt.使震惊;使休克;使惊愕;使震动;使受电击
vi.感到震惊;受到震动;堆成禾束堆
adj.浓密的;蓬乱的
[单词分级] 高考英语词汇
[单词复数] shocks [第三人称单数] shocks
[单词现在分词] shocking
[单词过去式] shocked
[单词过去分词] shocked
【shock形近词/近似词】
knock n.敲击声 v.敲门(或窗);与某物相撞
paddock n.小围场;检阅场;小牧场
flock n.(群,鸟)群;一大群 v.聚集;群集;蜂拥
stock n.股票,股份;股本,资本;储备物,存货 v.存货;贮备;贮存;囤积
block n.块;街区;障碍 vt.阻止;阻塞
oclock adv.(o'clock表示整点)…点钟
livestock n.[U] 家畜,牲畜
clock n.钟,时钟;计时器
【近义词解析】
◇ 吃惊
amaze (v. 使惊奇,使大为吃惊):语气较强,强调所发生的事情很不寻常、不可思议。
astonish (v. 使惊讶,使吃惊):语气较强,含难以置信及令人惊叹之意。
astound ([四级]v. 使惊愕,使震惊):指因不寻常的事情发生而使人震惊,语气强于 amaze 及 astonish。
shock (v. 使震惊,使惊骇):语气强烈,指对所发生的事情表示非常震惊及难以置信。
surprise (v. 使吃惊,使惊讶):普通用词,指对各种意外或突发的事物感到惊异,可用于好事,也可用于坏事。
【单词例句】
◇ "Oh, indeed; and you will be like her some day,"said he; and he flew away directly, for he felt quite shocked.
“乖乖!那么你将来也会像她一样了!”他说。这使蝴蝶大吃一惊,于是他就飞走了。
---- The Butterfly
◇ It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw.
当地之行使他们倍感荣幸,但却震惊于所见所闻。
---- Helping the Remote Village
◇ First, he was choked by some poisonous liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.
开始是被橱柜上水壶里的有毒液体噎住,然后是手腕的皮肤被电击烧伤,最后,一只平底锅还割伤了他的脚踝。
---- First Aid
◇ The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters giving an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extreme suffering.
第二天,所有报纸都纷纷以大字标题或主要标题报道了这一事件。记者们描述了灾难的大概情况,全国都被地震的破坏和灾民们极度的苦难所震惊。