【shift音标】 英[ʃɪft] 美[ʃɪft]
【单词释义】 shift是什么意思:
v.转移;改变;变换;快速移动;(汽车)换挡;(计算机)移位;推卸(责任);去除(污迹等);销售,出售;换衣服n.移动,转移,转换;变迁,变化,变换,替换,更换,掉换,更易,代用;(汽车等的)变速
[单词分级] 高考英语词汇
[单词复数] shifts [第三人称单数] shifts
[单词现在分词] shifting
[单词过去式] shifted
[单词过去分词] shifted
【关联词/派生词】
shiftless adj.懒惰的;无志气的;没出息的;不思上进的
shifting adj.不断移动的,不断变化的 v.转移;改变;快速移动;变换;(汽车)换挡(shift的现在分词)
【shift形近词/近似词】
sift v.筛;筛分;细查,详审;挑选,精选 n.筛,筛选;筛过的原料
drift v.漂流;漂移;漂泊 n.漂移,偏移;趋势,动向
lift v.举起,抬起;消散 n.电梯;举起;搭便车
rift n.裂缝,裂口;不和;分歧 v.(使)断裂,(使)开裂
gift n.赠品,礼物;天赋
swift adj.迅速的;敏捷的 n.雨燕
【单词例句】
◇ The shift reverses a long-standing prohibition against tourists and private interests at the orbiting research lab, and reflects a broader push to expand commercial activities at the ISS and in space more generally.
长期以来,轨道研究实验室都禁止游客和私人机构到访,而这一转变推翻了这一禁令,同时也表明美国国家航空航天局将在国际空间站和太空中更广泛地扩大商业活动。
---- NASA to open space station to private citizens
◇ But there has been a shift in this thinking in recent years. Acne is now viewed primarily as an inflammatory skin disorder.
但近些年来这种观念已经有所变化。现在认为,痘痘的主要成因是皮肤炎症。
---- Should we be popping pimples?
◇ Last year the Autonomy Institute made renewed calls for the implementation of a four-day week, saying it would help even out the unhealthy distribution of work and shift the focus to producing better work in a shorter time.
去年自治学会再次呼吁实施每周四天工作制,声称这将平衡不健康的工作分配,将重心转移到在更短时间内做出更好的业绩。