【perform音标】 英[pəˈfɔ:m] 美[pərˈfɔ:rm]
【单词释义】 perform是什么意思:
vt.&vi.执行;履行;表演;扮演
vt.工作;做;进行;完成
vi.运行,表现;(驯兽)玩把戏
[单词分级] 高考英语词汇
[第三人称单数] performs
[单词现在分词] performing
[单词过去式] performed
[单词过去分词] performed
【关联词/派生词】
performer n.执行者;表演者;演员
performance n.表演;演技;演出;表现
【perform形近词/近似词】
conform v.符合;遵照;遵守;顺从
reform n.[U,C]改革,改良 v.改革;改进;改良
deform v.使变形;损毁…的形状;使残废
inform v.通知;告诉;知会;了解;熟悉
multiform adj. 多样的;多种形式的
platform n.台;站台;月台;讲台 v.把…放在台上;(在台上)演讲
uniform n.制服
transform v.改变;变换
misinform vt.误报;误传
【近义词解析】
◇ 做
do (v. 做,干):普通用词,泛指完成动作、行为等。I have nothing to do(我无事可做)。 do up (整理;刷新;修缮;打扮)。do in (杀死;谋杀)。
make (v. 做,进行):常与某些名词连用,表示某人做某事。He has made a mistake.
perform (v. 做,执行):尤指完成有用的或难度较大的事情。The operation was performed by a young doctor.
【单词例句】
◇ I formed my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash.
我组成的第一支乐队叫做“摇滚蛙”。开始,我们依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演乐器来挣些零花的现金。
---- My First Band
◇ The commonsense notion that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of course mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling.
认为最好的冰箱应该防止冰的融化这样一个普遍的观点显然是错误的,因为正是冰的融化起了制冷作用。