【heat音标】 英[hi:t] 美[hi:t]
【单词释义】 heat是什么意思：
n.[U]热，热度，高温；热烈，激烈；（身体的）发烧，发热；发情；[C] 预赛；分组赛
vt.&vi.使温暖，使热,加热；激发…的感情，使兴奋
[单词分级] 中考英语词汇
[单词复数] heats [第三人称单数] heats
[单词现在分词] heating
[单词过去式] heated
[单词过去分词] heated
【关联词/派生词】
heating n. [U]供暖，暖气供应；供暖系统，暖气设备 v. 加热；使变暖；(heat的现在分词)
heater n.加热器，炉子；热水炉；加热工
heated adj. 愤怒的；激烈的；加热的 v.加热，使变暖（heat 的过去式和过去分词形式）
【heat形近词/近似词】
meat n.[U,C]肉
neat adj.整洁的
beat vi.（心脏等）跳动 vt.打败；敲打
feat n.功绩，伟业；壮举；技艺；武艺 adj.合适的；灵巧的
seat n.席位，座位 v.使就座；使就职
【常用短语】
heat up 加热
【单词例句】
◇ He had got a shelter by chance. It was in a room heated by a stove, and as warm as summer. He could exist here, he said, well enough.
他乘着一个偶然的机会溜到一个房间里去了。这儿火炉里面生着火，像夏天一样温暖。他说，他可以在这里生存，很好。
---- The Butterfly
◇ I will get up every night and pray for you, in the winter that you may warm yourselves near a fire, and in the summer that you may not suffer from the heat.
我每天晚上都会起来为你们祈祷，祈祷你们在冬天能有炉火暖暖身子，祈祷你们在夏天不要中暑。
---- The Twelve Brothers
◇ He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to dispel the cold and increase body heat. He wrapped these ingredients into a dough skin and made them into an ear shape.
张仲景的方法是用羊肉、辣椒和驱寒暖身的药草一起炖煮，煮熟后用面皮包成耳朵形状。
---- Start of Winter
◇ The ash and lava fountains shooting highly in the sky varied from 50 to 100 meters in height. It was absolutely fantastic! I even noticed a rainbow appear in the fog caused by a heat wave.
喷射到天空中的火山灰和岩浆喷泉从50米到100米不等，这一情景绝对地奇异，我甚至还注意到一条彩虹出现在热浪造成的雾里。
---- A Volcano Eruption
◇ Microwaves heat food by causing water molecules to vibrate, which produces heat. In theory, microwaves can heat body tissues in the same way they heat food, and at high levels, microwaves can cause burns and cataracts, according to the FDA.
微波通过引起水分子振动从而产生热量来加热食物。据FDA称，理论上，微波会以与加热食物相同的方式使人体组织受热，而且在严重的情况下，可能导致烫伤和白内障。
---- Is It Safe to Stand in Front of Microwave Ovens?
◇ "If the planet has a dense atmosphere, which will take future studies to determine, it could trap enough heat to warm the planet and allow liquid water on its surface."
“如果这颗行星有稠密的大气层，它可能会捕获足够的热量使自身变暖，表面就可以留存液态水，而是否存在大气层还需要进一步研究。”
---- NASA finds potentially habitable super-Earth
◇ Speaking to the Smithsonian Mag, Dr Ollie Jay, one of the authors of the study, explained: "If you drink a hot drink, it does result in a lower amount of heat stored inside your body, provided the additional sweat that's produced when you drink the hot drink can evaporate."
在接受《史密森学会杂志》采访时，该研究的作者之一奥利·杰博士解释说：“如果喝热饮，体内储存的热量就会降低，前提是喝热茶时排出的汗水可以蒸发掉。”
---- Drinking hot tea in summer really does cool you down
◇ "Our impact on the climate is tied up with population in lots of different ways — what resources people are using, how much industrial production is going on, how much energy is needed for heating, cooling and transportation," Amy Snover, director of the University of Washington's Climate Impacts Group, said. "All of these things affect greenhouse gas emissions, so the more people we have and the more resources we use, the harder it will be to cope with the risks and impacts of climate change."
华盛顿大学气候影响小组主任艾米·斯诺弗说：“我们对气候的影响在很多方面都与人口息息相关。人们使用了什么资源，在进行多少工业生产，需要多少能源用于取暖、制冷和运输。所有这些都影响到温室气体的排放，所以人口越多，使用的资源越多，就越难以应对气候变化的风险和影响。”
---- World's population could swell to 10.9 billion by 2100
◇ This carries away the warmth that your body generates and allows cooler air to flow back in. Clothes like tight jeans or a snug jacket trap that heat against your skin, which just makes you feel hotter.
这样（宽松的衣服）可以带走你身体产生的热量，也可以让凉爽的空气流入进来。紧身牛仔裤和紧身夹克之类的衣服会把热气禁锢在你皮肤上，会让你觉得更热。
---- How to keep your body cool
◇ Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat, which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary.
制造一台有效率的冰箱不像我们想象的那么简单。 19世纪早期，关于对冷藏科学至关重要的热物理知识是很浅陋的。