【condition音标】 英[kənˈdɪʃn] 美[kənˈdɪʃn]
【单词释义】 condition是什么意思：
n.状态；环境；健康状况；条件，条款
vt.训练；制约；使习惯；使适应；限制
vt.&vi.对…具有重要影响；影响（某事发生的方式）；保持（头发或皮肤等的）健康；养护
[单词分级] 中考英语词汇
[单词复数] conditions [第三人称单数] conditions
[单词现在分词] conditioning
[单词过去式] conditioned
[单词过去分词] conditioned
【关联词/派生词】
conditional adj.有条件的，有前提的；（从句）条件的 n.条件从句；条件式
conditioning n.条件作用，训练，健身训练 v.以…为条件（condition的现在分词）
conditioner n. 护发素；(衣物)柔顺剂；调节剂，调节器
【condition形近词/近似词】
addition n.增加，附加
sedition n.[U]煽动行为或言论，煽动叛乱
audition n.面试，试演；试唱；试音 v.试镜，试演；试唱；试音
expedition n.考察，远航；远征；探险；（短途的）旅行；迅速（办理）
rendition n.表演，演奏；翻译；引渡逃奴
edition n.版次，版本
tradition n.传统；惯例
erudition n. [U]博学；学识
【常用短语】
in good condition 情况良好
on condition that 条件是;在…条件下
【近义词解析】
◇ 情况
case (n. 状况，情形)：尤指对某个人或群体造成影响的情形，通常用单数。
condition (n. 情况，状况)：指人的健康状况或事物所处的状态，其复数形式可指影响某事发生的一切因素。尤指由于一定的原因或条件或环境所产生的特点情况。
circumstance (n. 情况，情形)：指影响某一局面、行动、事件等的条件和事实，通常用复数。
situation (n.情况；状况)：人或物存在或所处的状态，较狭义地指由环境综合决定的特定时间上的状态或情形。
【单词例句】
◇ The most important place to remove it from is not in fact the teeth, but the gumline. This is where microbes are best able to infiltrate the gum tissue and cause inflammation, and eventually conditions such as periodontitis.
最该清洁的部位实际上不是牙齿，而是牙龈。这是微生物最容易入侵牙龈组织并引发炎症的地方，最终可能导致牙周炎等病症。
---- How to properly brush your teeth
◇ However, it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist illnesses. This drawback cast him down.
然而，使他不时地烦恼的是，因为它们无法抵抗疾病，使得它们的健康状况极差。这个缺点让他很沮丧。
◇ It was a Princess who was standing outside the door. What with the rain and the wind, she was in a sad condition; the water trickled down from her hair,and her clothes clung to her body. She said she was a real Princess.
站在城外的是一位公主。可是，天哪！经过了风吹雨打之后，她的样子是多么难看啊！水沿着她的头发和衣服向下面流，流进鞋尖，又从脚跟流出来。 她说她是一个真正的公主。
---- The Real Princess
◇ Cheered up by this news, biologists, in their turn, began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles—Now that there are some suitable conditions, does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs or giving birth to babies?
受到这一消息的鼓舞，生物学家们接着开始了研究以解开人们的迷惑——既然有了适合的条件，生命真的存在于这个星球吗？他们是通过下蛋，还是产仔来繁殖后代的呢？
---- Explore MKII
◇ So what drives you crazy more than anything else is filthy, unsanitary, or disorganized conditions, as well as people who exhibit those qualities.
最让你难以忍受的事莫过于脏乱不堪、杂乱无章了。
---- The most unbearable thing for the twelve zodiac signs
◇ After a hearing test showed she had moderate deafness, she was referred to an ear, nose and throat specialist. The specialist ordered a CT scan, which showed a horrifying condition: Jasmine had a bacterial infection that was "eating away" at her skull bone behind her ear.
由于听力测试显示她有中度耳聋，茉莉被转给一位耳鼻喉专家，这位专家给她做了CT扫描，结果很糟糕：她受到细菌感染，并且感染正在“侵蚀”她耳后的颅骨。
---- Never Cleaning Ears With Cotton Swabs
◇ The results revealed that a hot drink can cool you down, but only in dry conditions.
研究结果揭示，热饮可以让你感觉凉快，但只有在干燥的环境中才如此。
---- Drinking hot tea in summer really does cool you down
◇ Certified strength and conditioning specialist Kyle Firmstone has seen many problematic treadmill activities. Firmstone said you shouldn't walk too close to the console, jump off and on while the machine is still in motion, or set the treadmill to a speed faster than you can handle.
力量和调节认证专家凯尔·费尔姆斯通见过很多使用跑步机的错误做法。费尔姆斯通指出，不能走得离控制台太近，也不能在跑带仍在移动的时候跳上跳下，或是给跑步机设定的速度超出自己的能力范围。
---- How to use treadmills safely
◇ Acne is one of the most common inflammatory skin conditions in adolescents. More than 80 percent of teenagers battle with pimples. It can also occur later in life for a number of reasons, including an imbalance of hormones called androgens.
痘痘是青少年最常见的一种皮肤炎症。超过80%的青少年都被痘痘困扰。人在成年后也会长痘痘，原因是多方面的，包括体内雄激素分泌失调。
---- Should we be popping pimples?
◇ KPMG and Deloitte offer four-day work weeks to some employees (with certain conditions attached), while Google allows some employees full control over 20% of their working week, hoping that the creative freedom will lead to new ideas and innovations.
毕马威和德勤的某些员工可以每周工作四天（但是有一定的附加条件）。谷歌则允许一些员工随心支配工作周中超过20%的时间，希望这种创作自由可以引发新想法和创意。