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catch

【catch音标】 英[kætʃ] 美[kætʃ]

【单词释义】 catch是什么意思:

vt.赶上;接住;抓住;引起;看见;锁住;着火;[棒球]当接球手n.抓;隐情;捕获量;挂钩adj.迷惑人的;令人容易上当的;引人注目的;令人感兴趣的

[单词分级] 中考英语词汇

[第三人称单数] catches

[单词现在分词] catching

[单词过去式] caught

[单词过去分词] caught

【关联词/派生词】

catching   adj.传染性的;有感染力的 v.赶上;接住;抓住;捕捉(catch的现在分词)

catchy   adj. 悦耳易记的;琅琅上口的

catcher   n. 捕捉者;接球手;捕捉器

【catch形近词/近似词】

snatch   n.抢夺,抢;偷窃;只言片语 v. 抢夺,夺去,抢走;偷窃

thatch   n.茅草,杂草;茅草屋顶;浓密的头发 vt.用茅草覆盖(屋顶)

batch   n.一批;(食物、药物等的)一批生产的量 v.分批处理

patch   n.补丁,补片;色斑;斑点 v. 修补;缝补;打补丁

hatch   v. 孵化;孵出 n. 舱口;舱门;开口

dispatch   n.(使者等的)派遣,发送;急件 vt.派遣,调遣;(迅速地)发出;迅速处理

despatch   n.派遣;发送;急件;报道 v.派遣;发送;发运

watch   v. 观看;观察;注视;注意 n.表;监视;注视

scratch   v.抓,扒,搔,挠;抓破,抓伤 n.抓痕,划痕

match   n.比赛;竞赛;火柴 v. 相配;配对

latch   n.门闩,窗闩;插销;弹簧锁 v.闩上;用碰锁锁上(门等);用插销插上

【常用短语】

catch a cold   感冒

catch on   理解,明白;变得流行

catch up   赶上;把…缠住

catch up with   赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚

【近义词解析】

抓住

arrest (v. 逮捕,拘留):指对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人进行拘捕并予以监禁或拘留。

capture (v. 捕获,俘虏):指通过使用武力或计谋等捉住人或动物并将其关押。

catch (v. 抓住):普通用词,多指通过追踪、武力、突袭等捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物。

seize (v. 抓住):指突然而有力地抓取。

【单词例句】

◇ The wolf thought to himself, "Now that sweet young thing is a tasty bite for me. She will taste even better than the old woman. You must be sly, and you can catch them both."
狼在心中盘算着:“这小东西细皮嫩肉的,味道肯定比那老太婆要好。我要讲究一下策略,让她俩都逃不出我的手心。”

---- Little Red Cap

◇ The woman screamed and tried to hit it with the tongs, and the children tumbled over one another in trying to catch it, and they screamed with laughter.
女人尖声地叫起来,拿着火钳要打它。小孩们挤做一团,想抓住这小鸭。他们又是笑,又是叫!

---- The Ugly Duckling

◇ Then he flew against the window-pane, and was seen and admired by those in the room, who caught him, and stuck him on a pin, in a box of curiosities. They could not do more for him.
他撞着窗玻璃飞,被人观看和欣赏,然后就被穿在一根针上,藏在一个小古董匣子里面。这是人们最欣赏他的一种表示。

---- The Butterfly

◇ One day, the king' s daughter went into the forest when it was very hot. She sat down on the side of the cool fountain. Then she began to toss a golden ball in the air, and catch it. It was a most interesting game to her.
有一天,天气很热,国王的小女儿到森林里去。她坐在清凉的喷水池旁边。然后她开始往空中抛金球,再把它接住。对她来说,这是非常有趣的游戏。

---- The Frog Prince

◇ She danced round the church corner, she could not leave off; the coachman was obliged to run after and catch hold of her, and he lifted her in the carriage, but her feet continued to dance so that she trod on the old lady dreadfully.
她绕着教堂的一角跳——她没有办法停下来。车夫不得不跟在她后面跑,把她抓住,抱进车子里去。不过她的一双脚仍在跳,结果她猛烈地踢到那位好心肠的太太身上去了。

---- The Red Shoes

◇ After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was impressive. He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest that covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle flying upward over bushes.
中午吃了一顿美味的自助餐后,他很高兴发现外面的风景非常让人印象深刻。他看见了远处美丽的海港、富裕的市区,还有延绵几千亩的枫树林,他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰。

---- A Journey across Canada

◇ Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects.
去年,科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种昆虫来保护自己不受凶猛的蚊子的叮咬。根据检查的结果,他们发现这种昆虫含有一种具有强大效力的药物,于是,当地的农民都被雇来抓虫子。

---- Wildlife Protection

◇ In medieval times, getting caught scribbling with one's left hand could earn accusations of being possessed and, during the Spanish Inquisition, lefties were more likely to be tortured or killed.
在中世纪,被发现用左手写字会被指控受到魔鬼操控,在西班牙宗教法庭上,很可能会被判处酷刑或死刑。

---- Why are wedding rings worn on the left hand?

◇ From the depths of the canyon comes welling silence. Seldom can you hear the roar of the river.You cannot catch the patter. Like applause, from the leaves of the cottonwoods on the shelf-like plateau below you. For all sounds are swallowed in this gulf of space.
峡谷深处静寂无声。我们很少听见河水的咆哮声或下面壁架式高原上三角叶杨树发出鼓掌般的啪啪声。因为这一切声音都在这深渊的空间被吞没了。

---- The Grand Canyon

◇ "There's my supper," he thought. "I will find some excuse to catch it." Then he called out to the lamb, "How dare you muddle the water?"
“那是我的晚餐,”狼想,“我要找一个借口吃掉他。”于是,他恶狠狠地对小羊说:“你怎么敢搅浑浊了我的水?”

---- The wolf and the lamb

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