【catch音标】 英[kætʃ] 美[kætʃ]
【单词释义】 catch是什么意思:
vt.赶上;接住;抓住;引起;看见;锁住;着火;[棒球]当接球手
n.抓;隐情;捕获量;挂钩
adj.迷惑人的;令人容易上当的;引人注目的;令人感兴趣的
[单词分级] 中考英语词汇
[第三人称单数] catches
[单词现在分词] catching
[单词过去式] caught
[单词过去分词] caught
【关联词/派生词】
catching adj.传染性的;有感染力的 v.赶上;接住;抓住;捕捉(catch的现在分词)
catchy adj. 悦耳易记的;琅琅上口的
catcher n. 捕捉者;接球手;捕捉器
【catch形近词/近似词】
match n.比赛;竞赛;火柴 v. 相配;配对
hatch v. 孵化;孵出 n. 舱口;舱门;开口
patch n.补丁,补片;色斑;斑点 v. 修补;缝补;打补丁
dispatch n.(使者等的)派遣,发送;急件 vt.派遣,调遣;(迅速地)发出;迅速处理
snatch n.抢夺,抢;偷窃;只言片语 v. 抢夺,夺去,抢走;偷窃
despatch n.派遣;发送;急件;报道 v.派遣;发送;发运
batch n.一批;(食物、药物等的)一批生产的量 v.分批处理
thatch n.茅草,杂草;茅草屋顶;浓密的头发 vt.用茅草覆盖(屋顶)
latch n.门闩,窗闩;插销;弹簧锁 v.闩上;用碰锁锁上(门等);用插销插上
watch v. 观看;观察;注视;注意 n.表;监视;注视
scratch v.抓,扒,搔,挠;抓破,抓伤 n.抓痕,划痕
【常用短语】
catch a cold 感冒
catch on 理解,明白;变得流行
catch up 赶上;把…缠住
catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚
【近义词解析】
◇ 抓住
arrest (v. 逮捕,拘留):指对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人进行拘捕并予以监禁或拘留。
capture (v. 捕获,俘虏):指通过使用武力或计谋等捉住人或动物并将其关押。
catch (v. 抓住):普通用词,多指通过追踪、武力、突袭等捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物。
seize (v. 抓住):指突然而有力地抓取。
【单词例句】
◇ They came to a small river, saw the tiger are grazing, on the other side! The tiger saw it, they coming towards them, want to catch them.
他俩来到一条小河边,看见老虎正在对岸觅食呢!老虎看见了,便向他们走来,要捉他们。
---- The Big Tiger and Little Rabbit
◇ The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasn't easy to catch him.
狼和狐狸想要吃掉兔子,但是这只兔子太难抓到了。
---- The fox is dead
◇ Every now and then he stopped for them to catch up with him, and once he even fell asleep.
一路上,小王子不得不几次停下来等着青蛙,最后一次他甚至睡着了。
---- The Prince Who Married a Frog
◇ Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
最后,她还是鼓起勇气,翻开了医药费通知单,旁边的那行小字引起了她的注意,她不禁轻声读了出来:
---- The warmth of a cup of milk
◇ "There's my supper," he thought. "I will find some excuse to catch it." Then he called out to the lamb, "How dare you muddle the water?"
“那是我的晚餐,”狼想,“我要找一个借口吃掉他。”于是,他恶狠狠地对小羊说:“你怎么敢搅浑浊了我的水?”
◇ From the depths of the canyon comes welling silence. Seldom can you hear the roar of the river.You cannot catch the patter. Like applause, from the leaves of the cottonwoods on the shelf-like plateau below you. For all sounds are swallowed in this gulf of space.
峡谷深处静寂无声。我们很少听见河水的咆哮声或下面壁架式高原上三角叶杨树发出鼓掌般的啪啪声。因为这一切声音都在这深渊的空间被吞没了。
---- The Grand Canyon
◇ In medieval times, getting caught scribbling with one's left hand could earn accusations of being possessed and, during the Spanish Inquisition, lefties were more likely to be tortured or killed.
在中世纪,被发现用左手写字会被指控受到魔鬼操控,在西班牙宗教法庭上,很可能会被判处酷刑或死刑。
---- Why are wedding rings worn on the left hand?
◇ Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects.
去年,科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种昆虫来保护自己不受凶猛的蚊子的叮咬。根据检查的结果,他们发现这种昆虫含有一种具有强大效力的药物,于是,当地的农民都被雇来抓虫子。
---- Wildlife Protection
◇ After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was impressive. He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest that covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle flying upward over bushes.
中午吃了一顿美味的自助餐后,他很高兴发现外面的风景非常让人印象深刻。他看见了远处美丽的海港、富裕的市区,还有延绵几千亩的枫树林,他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰。
◇ She danced round the church corner, she could not leave off; the coachman was obliged to run after and catch hold of her, and he lifted her in the carriage, but her feet continued to dance so that she trod on the old lady dreadfully.
她绕着教堂的一角跳——她没有办法停下来。车夫不得不跟在她后面跑,把她抓住,抱进车子里去。不过她的一双脚仍在跳,结果她猛烈地踢到那位好心肠的太太身上去了。
---- The Red Shoes