【case音标】 英[keɪs] 美[keɪs]
【单词释义】 case是什么意思:
n.(实)例,事例;情况,状况;诉讼(事件),案件,判例,案例;实例;病例;容器(箱,盒)
vt.把…装入箱(或盒等)内;加盖于;包围,围住;[俚语](尤指盗窃前)探察,侦查,窥测
[单词分级] 高考英语词汇
[单词复数] cases [第三人称单数] cases
[单词现在分词] casing
[单词过去式] cased
[单词过去分词] cased
【case形近词/近似词】
phase n.阶段,时期 v.分阶段实行;逐步做
base n.基础;基地;根据 vt.基于;以…为根据/基础
vase n.花瓶
ease n.[U]轻松,舒适;容易;安逸
chase v.追捕;追求 n. 追赶,追逐;追捕
【常用短语】
in any case 无论如何
in case 万一;假使
in case of 万一;如果发生;假设
in each case 在不同情况下
in some case 在某种情况下
in that case 既然那样
in this case 既然这样,假若这样
just in case 以防万一
【近义词解析】
◇ 情况
case (n. 状况,情形):尤指对某个人或群体造成影响的情形,通常用单数。
condition (n. 情况,状况):指人的健康状况或事物所处的状态,其复数形式可指影响某事发生的一切因素。尤指由于一定的原因或条件或环境所产生的特点情况。
circumstance (n. 情况,情形):指影响某一局面、行动、事件等的条件和事实,通常用复数。
situation (n.情况;状况):人或物存在或所处的状态,较狭义地指由环境综合决定的特定时间上的状态或情形。
【单词例句】
◇ (h)Has made a compelling case that she has some or part of what I need to be successful.
(h)做出过令人叹服的案例,可以助我一臂之力。
---- Why do you want to work here?
◇ Once she is informed of a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews.
一旦接到新案子的通知,她通常的工作程序如下:首先,她和有罪的人约了作采访。
◇ An expert physician was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case.
一位经验丰富的内科医生被指定去照顾受害者并负责处理这一案例。
---- A Strange Disease
◇ The rich shoemaker in the city took the measure of her little foot. This took place at his house, in his room; where stood large glass-cases, filled with elegant shoes and brilliant boots.
城里一个富有的鞋匠把她的小脚量了一下——这件事是在他自己店里、在他自己的一个小房间里做的。那儿有许多大玻璃架子,里面陈列着许多整齐的鞋子和擦得发亮的靴子。
---- The Red Shoes
◇ In March of this year, doctors in England reported the case of a man who also developed an infection in his skull after a cotton swab tip got stuck in his ear canal.
今年3月,英格兰的医生报告了一名男子的病例,棉签的棉花头卡在了他的耳道里,之后患者出现头骨感染。
---- Never Cleaning Ears With Cotton Swabs
◇ In case you were curious, most people's favorite color appears to be green or blue, although there was a lot of variety in the results.
不妨告诉你,即使人各有别,人各有好,但大多数人最喜欢的颜色还是绿色或蓝色。
---- What is the world's most relaxing color?
◇ Being fit earlier in life is associated with a reduced risk, in some cases of up to 42%, of developing nine different types of cancer in later life, according to a large long-term study.
一项大型长期研究显示,年轻时身强体健可以降低年老时患上9种不同癌症的风险,某些情况下甚至能将风险降低42%之多。
---- Fitness earlier in life reduces cancer risk when older
◇ 1) Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet low in sugar. This includes nuts, legumes, fish, red meat, fruits, and vegetables. A number of well-conducted trials support the benefits of a diet with a low glycemic load for patients who have acne. Some studies suggest a higher risk of acne with frequent milk consumption, but more research is needed before dietary recommendations can be made. It's advisable to keep a diary to see if any of these foods directly aggravate acne and avoid them if this is the case.
(1)吃低糖、健康的平衡膳食。这种膳食包括坚果、豆类、鱼类、红肉、水果和蔬菜。经过严格实施的多个试验表明,痘痘患者吃低糖膳食有好处。一些研究显示,痘痘高发和经常喝奶有关,但仍需更多研究才能给出这方面的膳食建议。最好坚持记日记,看自己摄入的食物是否直接加剧痘痘问题,如果是的话就避免吃这些食物。
---- Should we be popping pimples?
◇ For years, couples have dedicated a single "ring" finger to romance when any other digit would do. A case of left side, strong side? Not according to history.
多年来,情人们都是把象征爱情的戒指戴在左手的无名指上,虽然其他任何手指也可以履行这一职责。难道左手是更好的那只手吗?历史上可不是这样说的。
---- Why are wedding rings worn on the left hand?
◇ "There are disabled people who write me to tell me they carry reusable straws with them -- many reusable straws even come with a carrying case," said Cress. "There are reusable glass, stainless steel, copper, bamboo, and several other kinds of reusable straws."
“有些不得不用吸管的人写信告诉我,他们随身携带可反复使用的吸管——许多这种吸管还自带收纳盒,”克雷斯说,“现在有可反复使用的玻璃吸管、不锈钢吸管、铜吸管、竹吸管,还有好几种其他类型的吸管可多次使用。”